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The International Experience of National Budget System

Student: Pletnyova Margarita

Supervisor: Marat Shamiyunov

Faculty: Faculty of Public Administration

Educational Programme: Bachelor

Year of Graduation: 2014

<p align="JUSTIFY" style="margin-bottom: 0cm; line-height: 150%"><font color="#1a1a1a"><font face="Times New Roman, serif"><font size="3">This paper is devoted to research of international experience of organization of the national budget system. Such countries as the USA, Canada and the UK are analysed. In addition, the paper considers the budget system of Russia. The research identified the main problems of modern budget systems. Among them there are such problems as budget deficit, public debt, high level of centralization at the federal level, low level of incomes of local budgets. Ways of improving the budgetary system of Russia are proposed on the basis of international experience.</font></font></font></p><p style="margin-bottom: 0cm"><font color="#1a1a1a"><font face="Times New Roman, serif"><font size="3">The relevance of the theme is about a paramount importance of budget for the functioning of the national economy, in its formation and execution of the regulating role in the use of GDP.</font></font></font></p><p style="margin-bottom: 0cm"><font color="#1a1a1a"><font face="Times New Roman, serif"><font size="3">The theme has a special scientific and practical significance, since the examination of the budget system of the country and its comparison with foreign experience some of the characteristics of the budgetary system can be improved.</font></font></font></p><p style="margin-bottom: 0cm"><font color="#1a1a1a"><font face="Times New Roman, serif"><font size="3">Scientific novelty and practical significance of the research lies in the fact that the informational base of the research consists of the most recent and relevant materials. </font></font></font></p><p style="margin-bottom: 0cm"><font color="#1a1a1a"><font face="Times New Roman, serif"><font size="3">Object of research is the budget system, the study of the international experience of organization of the budgetary system of the country (on the example of the USA, Canada and UK) and comparison of foreign practices with the Russian system. </font></font></font></p><p style="margin-bottom: 0cm"><font color="#1a1a1a"><font face="Times New Roman, serif"><font size="3">The aim of this paper is to study the main principles of organization of the budgetary system of the country in the international aspect and the search of proposals for improvement of the Russian budget system. </font></font></font></p><p style="margin-bottom: 0cm"><font color="#1a1a1a"><font face="Times New Roman, serif"><font size="3">The hypothesis is that the increased level of decentralization promotes self-reliance and sustainability of the budget. </font></font></font></p><p style="margin-bottom: 0cm"><font face="Times New Roman, serif"><font size="3"><font color="#1a1a1a">The main sources of information are normative legal acts, the most important projects of Federal laws, official statistical data of Internet resources, articles of domestic and foreign authors published in specialized periodical sources and electronic resources over the last five years.</font></font></font></p><p style="margin-bottom: 0cm">&nbsp;</p>

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