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On Combinatorial Bijection between Alternating Sign Matrices and Plane Partitions

Student: Babina Nataliia

Supervisor: Takashi Takebe

Faculty: Faculty of Mathematics

Educational Programme: Mathematics (Bachelor)

Final Grade: 9

Year of Graduation: 2020

Descending plane partitions and alternating sign matrices are combinatorial objects that have been proven to have closely related generating functions. However, a direct combinatorial bijection between these sets has not been found yet. We prove the formula binding the inversion number of an alternating sign matrix, the number of $-1$'s and the number of diagonal equalities in the corresponding monotone triangle. Also we present the algorithm and the program generating corresponding subsets of descending plane partitions and alternating sign matrices which can be used to study examples and verify some assumptions about the bijection. Further we define and research an infinite tree generated by nested monotone triangles and descending plane partitions. Finally we research some specific examples and their properties.

Full text (added June 1, 2020)

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