Actual Problems of Legal Registration, Realisation and Protection of Human Rights in the Context of Biomedical Technologies

The research project is dedicated to identifying human rights issues in the context of the application of biomedical technologies that have a strong impact on modern medicine and human rights. The study is based on national judicial practice and the practice of the European Court of Human Rights. In this paper, the author identifies three biomedical technologies in which human rights are more often violated: organ and tissue transplantation, euthanasia, and assisted reproductive technologies. The author also assesses the level of effectiveness of the legal regulation of biomedical technologies in the framework of international law and Russian legislation and the protection of human rights in the field of biomedical technologies on the example of international cooperation of states in this field and the application of international mechanisms for the protection of human rights. As a result, several solutions will be developed for the problems identified in the course of the study.