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Modelling Stock Returns Volatility

Student: Elesin Vladislav

Supervisor: Alexander V. Larin

Faculty: Faculty of Economics

Educational Programme: Economics (Bachelor)

Year of Graduation: 2021

Modern portfolio theory demonstrates constantly increasing demand for stock returns volatility forecasting. This study explored the process of modelling of volatility of stocks included in S&P 500 index between 2000 and 2020. The main objective of present research is to develop a valid model to forecast volatility aimed at minimizing portfolio risk. Stock returns modelling is implemented via Multi Factor Model (MFM) based on arbitrage pricing theory. The methodology of MFM includes estimation of cross-sectional regressions of fundamental risk factors, testing their statistical significance, configuration of the risk factor set, calculation of their covariance matrix and its practical application in forecasting future volatility of stock returns. The result of the present research is the model that provides significant explanatory power for volatility prediction and the comparison of the estimated portfolio performance with the S&P 500.

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