Магистратура 2026/2027

Прикладной системный анализ

Статус: Курс обязательный (Системная и программная инженерия)

Кто читает: Департамент программной инженерии

Где читается: Факультет компьютерных наук

Когда читается: 1-й курс, 2, 3 модуль

Охват аудитории: для всех кампусов НИУ ВШЭ

Преподаватели: Дегтярев Константин Юрьевич

Язык: английский

Кредиты: 6

Контактные часы: 66

Course Syllabus

Abstract

(certain parts of the course including supplementary materials are delivered in English, however, Russian language is also in active use in the course to enhance comprehension and understanding of the content) ||||| The course 'Applied System Analysis' (рус. Прикладной системный анализ) is offered to students of the Master's degree Program 'System and Software Engineering' (area code 09.04.04) in the Department of Software Engineering, Faculty of Computer Science at the National Research University Higher School of Economics. The course is a part of MS curriculum pool of compulsory courses (1st year, Base Clause – Module 'Major'). It is a two-module course (semester A quartile 2 thru semester B quartile 3). In general, system analysis (SA) can be considered as a set of approaches, methods, and techniques aimed at understanding peculiarities of the problematic situations faced by its owner(s), and the development of improving interventions into the problems based on the options (alternatives) generated in the course of the analysis performed. As a rule, the causes of the problem are subjective, and they are related to one person or group of persons (stakeholders), his/her (their) perception of reality. Therefore, Applied System Analysis (ASA), i.e. the application of SA as a universal approach to solving problems in different (applied) fields of human activity (engineering, management, economics, to name a few), is based on the concepts of the problem, system, model(s), suggested alternatives and the choice of the 'best' alternative for the implementation. Classification of problems as well-defined (very rarely occurring in practice), weakly defined, and ill-defined/ill-structured ones (the latter are more realistic and constantly arising in practice) requires the use of different models (approaches) in each particular situation. This fact has led to the formation of so-called 'hard' and 'soft' system methodologies (SSM) based on formal and informal approaches within the framework of system analysis, respectively. The aspects of such approaches are discussed within the framework of this course.