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Обычная версия сайта
2026/2027

Введение в критическое мышление

Статус: Маго-лего
Кто читает: Институт медиа
Охват аудитории: для всех кампусов НИУ ВШЭ
Язык: русский
Кредиты: 3
Контактные часы: 32

Программа дисциплины

Аннотация

The course aims to familiarize students with the modern scientific concept of critical thinking. Critical thinking is one of the most important skills for successful professional realization in almost any industry. At the applied level, the concept of critical thinking involves the development of such complex cognitive skills as: logical thinking, critical information analysis skills, learning ability, decision making, complex problem solving, argumentation and persuasion, creative thinking (creativity), hypothesis building, overcoming cognitive distortions, etc. The course will introduce students to the concept of critical thinking as a concept of thinking as a concept. The introductory course will give students an idea of thinking as a process of human cognition, which consists in comprehension of scientific truth, the most general methods of cognition and work with almost any material, will allow students to learn to think more accurately, consistently, systematically.
Цель освоения дисциплины

Цель освоения дисциплины

  • To study the complex of concepts underlying scientific thinking.
  • To master the main categories of rational thinking and tools of formal logic.
Планируемые результаты обучения

Планируемые результаты обучения

  • Names the concepts of formal logic and logic of content.
  • Has a general understanding of the empirical and theoretical levels of cognition.
  • Possesses skills in argumentation and identifying logical errors. Reproduces the concept of scientific truth.
  • Reproduces the concept of thinking as a process of cognizing truth.
Содержание учебной дисциплины

Содержание учебной дисциплины

  • Introduction to the science of thinking
  • About the concept of truth. The sovereignty of human cognition.
  • The ideal and the general
  • Formal logic and language. The logic of rational thinking.
  • The social world
  • Chance and necessity
Элементы контроля

Элементы контроля

  • неблокирующий Home reading and discussion
  • неблокирующий Final test
    A big test based on the results of the entire discipline. In SmartLMS.
  • неблокирующий Tests before lectures
    In SmartLMS.
  • неблокирующий Debates
Промежуточная аттестация

Промежуточная аттестация

  • 2026/2027 3rd module
    0.3 * Home reading and discussion + 0.3 * Debates + 0.2 * Final test + 0.2 * Tests before lectures
Список литературы

Список литературы

Рекомендуемая основная литература

  • Dialectics of the ideal : Evald Ilyenkov and creative soviet marxism, , 2014

Рекомендуемая дополнительная литература

  • The heart of the matter : Ilyenkov, Vygotsky and the courage of thought, Bakhurst, D., 2023